Arch: Door style with an arched top on the wall
cabinet doors.
Blind Corners cabinet: Corner cabinets are either blind or they
have a Lazy Suzan in them. Cabinets are said to be blind when the
corner cabinet does not have a lazy in it and is mounted in behind
another corner cabinet. Half of one cabinet is not visible and is
mounted in the corner behind the cabinet that is mounted
perpendicualar to it. To access this space of the cabinet, one
needs to stuff the contents 24" into the corner from the visible
side of the cabinet.
Bullnose A rounded edge, corner, or
projection, as on a stairstep or paving stone.
Cathedral: Door style with a
uniquely curved top on the wall cabinet doors.
Cherry A wood species with a fine
wood-grain texture. In its natural state, cherry is red in
coloration and will darken with age. The grain pattern is gentle,
but has more character than maple. Classic and elegant wood species
that is valued for fine furniture, antiques and Eternally Classic
designs. Cherry wood finishes, in standard light to dark, range
from stain colors to glazed furniture treatments.
Drawer Bottom: The inside bottom
piece of cabinet drawers.
Drawer Front: The wood or thermofoil face of the
drawer that coordinates with the door style.
End Panel: The wood panel on the outside (left or
right side) of a base cabinet.
Filler: A piece used to fill any gaps in cabinetry
design that is not filled by cabinets to make the design fit the
room precisely.
Fixed vs. adjustable shelves: fixed shelves
cannot be moved up or down. Adjustable shelves can be placed within
an assortment of predrilled holes for maximum flexibility.
Fluted Rail: a decorative piece of molding used to highlight
areas between cabinets.
Frameless
cabinet a cabinet door that covers the
entire cabinet face; There are no frames on the front of the
cabinet. This European styling allows for wider cabinet and drawer
box openings; greater access and more storage space.
Frieze: Decorative running design or
cutout running along the top of a cabinet. Handle: A piece of hardware
that is fixed on a door and drawer front, and used to open the
cabinet.
Glaze: A secondary staining process used to
create highlight on wood doors.
Grain: Natural pattern of growth in wood; the
grain runs lengthwise of the trees, therefore, the strength is the
greatest in that direction.
Laminate: A surface covering,
usually affixed to a substrate with glue. May be any thin surface
material.
Light Rail: a decorative piece of
molding usually applied to the bottom of wall cabinets to hide
under-cabinet lighting, or to give a finished look.
Maple Maple is a hardwood recognized
for its soft, even, linear grain texture. It is whitish in overall
color and takes light- to mid-range finish tones best. Maple wood
is a more “quiet” wood grain (as opposed to hickory, which is
considered “active”). It is valued because it makes a polished
statement.
MDF(Medium Density Fiberboard): a type of engineered
wood.
Mitered: A joint made by cutting the frame of a
cabinet door at an angle and fitting the pieces together.
Molding: a decorative piece of molding
usually applied to the top of cabinets for a finished
look.
Oak A hardwood species with a
natural reddish tone and a varied and wavy grain pattern. At times,
oak can have added striated texture. Known for American quality and
beauty and used frequently for cabinetry, floors, furniture and
millwork.
Ogee: Edge cut characterized by one 180
degree radius bead extending further out than another below
it.
Particleboard: a engineered board made
from wood, also know as pressed wood.
Plywood: Thinly cut layers of
wood veneer cross laminated with adhesive between layers.
Shelf Pins: a piece of hardware that
the shelf sits on, usually metal or plastic.
Stain: a finish applied to wood doors to add
color and protection.
Thermofoil: a vinyl material that is pressed and sealed onto
engineered board.
Toffee: A rich caramel color, Toffee is
a warm, semi-transparent finish for birch and maple door
styles.
Toe Kick: a molding used to cover the
gap under the cabinet for a finished look.
Veneer: a very thin piece of wood,
usually laminated to a piece of engineered board.
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